feedgenerator: documentation of FeedEntry
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1 changed files with 152 additions and 7 deletions
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@ -50,6 +50,11 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def atom_entry(self, feed):
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'''Insert an ATOM entry into a existing XML structure. Normally you
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would pass the feed node of an ATOM feed XML to this function.
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:param feed: The XML element to use as parent node for the element.
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'''
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entry = etree.SubElement(feed, 'entry')
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if not ( self.__atom_id and self.__atom_title and self.__atom_updated ):
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raise ValueError('Required fields not set')
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@ -134,6 +139,11 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def rss_entry(self, feed):
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'''Insert an RSS item into a existing XML structure. Normally you
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would pass the channel node of an RSS feed XML to this function.
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:param feed: The XML element to use as parent node for the item.
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'''
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entry = etree.SubElement(feed, 'item')
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if not ( self.__rss_title or self.__rss_description ):
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raise ValueError('Required fields not set')
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@ -174,6 +184,13 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def title(self, title=None):
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'''Get or set the title value of the entry. It should contain a human
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readable title for the entry. Title is mandatory for both ATOM and RSS
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and should not be blank.
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:param title: The new title of the entry.
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:returns: The entriess title.
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'''
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if not title is None:
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self.__atom_title = title
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self.__rss_title = title
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@ -181,6 +198,14 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def id(self, id=None):
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'''Get or set the entry id which identifies the entry using a universally
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unique and permanent URI. Two entries in a feed can have the same value
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for id if they represent the same entry at different points in time. This
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method will also set rss:guid. Id is mandatory for an ATOM entry.
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:param id: New Id of the entry.
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:returns: Id of the entry.
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'''
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if not id is None:
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self.__atom_id = id
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self.__rss_guid = id
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@ -188,6 +213,12 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def guid(self, guid=None):
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'''Get or set the entries guid which is a string that uniquely identifies
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the item. This will also set atom:id.
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:param guid: Id of the entry.
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:returns: Id of the entry.
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'''
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return self.id(guid)
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@ -220,6 +251,16 @@ class FeedEntry:
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an email adress and a uri. Name is mandatory for ATOM, email is mandatory
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for RSS.
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This method can be called with:
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- the fields of an author as keyword arguments
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- the fields of an author as a dictionary
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- a list of dictionaries containing the author fields
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An author has the following fields:
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- *name* conveys a human-readable name for the person.
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- *uri* contains a home page for the person.
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- *email* contains an email address for the person.
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:param author: Dict or list of dicts with author data.
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:param replace: Add or replace old data.
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@ -251,6 +292,16 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def content(self, content=None, src=None):
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'''Get or set the cntent of the entry which contains or links to the
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complete content of the entry. Content must be provided for ATOM entries
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if there is no alternate link, and should be provided if there is no
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summary. If the content is set (not linked) it will also set
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rss:description.
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:param content: The content of the feed entry.
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:param src: Link to the entries content.
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:returns: Content element of the entry.
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'''
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if not src is None:
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self.__atom_content = {'src':src}
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elif not content is None:
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@ -263,15 +314,40 @@ class FeedEntry:
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'''Get or set link data. An link element is a dict with the fields href,
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rel, type, hreflang, title, and length. Href is mandatory for ATOM.
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RSS only supports one link with URL only.
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This method can be called with:
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- the fields of a link as keyword arguments
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- the fields of a link as a dictionary
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- a list of dictionaries containing the link fields
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A link has the following fields:
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- *href* is the URI of the referenced resource (typically a Web page)
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- *rel* contains a single link relationship type. It can be a full URI,
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or one of the following predefined values (default=alternate):
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- *alternate* an alternate representation of the entry or feed, for
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example a permalink to the html version of the entry, or the front
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page of the weblog.
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- *enclosure* a related resource which is potentially large in size
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and might require special handling, for example an audio or video
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recording.
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- *related* an document related to the entry or feed.
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- *self* the feed itself.
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- *via* the source of the information provided in the entry.
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- *type* indicates the media type of the resource.
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- *hreflang* indicates the language of the referenced resource.
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- *title* human readable information about the link, typically for
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display purposes.
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- *length* the length of the resource, in bytes.
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RSS only supports one link with nothing but a URL. So for the RSS link
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element the last link with rel=alternate is used.
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RSS also supports one enclusure element per entry which is covered by the
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link element in ATOM feed entries. So for the RSS enclusure element the
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last link with rel=enclosure is used.
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:param link: Dict or list of dicts with data.
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:param replace: Add or replace old data.
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Example::
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link(...)
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:returns: List of link data.
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'''
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if link is None and kwargs:
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link = kwargs
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@ -295,6 +371,17 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def summary(self, summary=None):
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'''Get or set the summary element of an entry which conveys a short
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summary, abstract, or excerpt of the entry. Summary is an ATOM only
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element and should be provided if there either is no content provided for
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the entry, or that content is not inline (i.e., contains a src
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attribute), or if the content is encoded in base64.
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This method will also set the rss:description field if it wasn't
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previously set or contains the old value of summary.
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:param summary: Summary of the entries contents.
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:returns: Summary of the entries contents.
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'''
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if not summary is None:
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# Replace the RSS description with the summary if it was the summary
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# before. Not if is the description.
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@ -310,6 +397,10 @@ class FeedEntry:
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Description is an RSS only element. For ATOM feeds it is split in summary
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and content. The isSummary parameter can be used to control which ATOM
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value is set when setting description.
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:param description: Description of the entry.
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:param isSummary: If the description should be used as content or summary.
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:returns: The entries description.
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'''
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if not description is None:
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self.__rss_description = description
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@ -321,6 +412,25 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def category(self, category=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
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'''Get or set categories that the entry belongs to.
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This method can be called with:
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- the fields of a category as keyword arguments
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- the fields of a category as a dictionary
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- a list of dictionaries containing the category fields
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A categories has the following fields:
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- *term* identifies the category
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- *scheme* identifies the categorization scheme via a URI.
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- *label* provides a human-readable label for display
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If a label is present it is used for the RSS feeds. Otherwise the term is
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used. The scheme is used for the domain attribute in RSS.
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:param link: Dict or list of dicts with data.
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:param replace: Add or replace old data.
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:returns: List of category data.
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'''
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if category is None and kwargs:
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category = kwargs
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if not category is None:
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@ -328,7 +438,7 @@ class FeedEntry:
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self.__atom_category = []
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self.__atom_category += ensure_format(
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category,
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set(['term', 'schema', 'label']),
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set(['term', 'scheme', 'label']),
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set(['term']) )
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# Map the ATOM categories to RSS categories. Use the atom:label as
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# name or if not present the atom:term. The atom:schema is the
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@ -344,6 +454,23 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def contributor(self, contributor=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
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'''Get or set the contributor data of the feed. This is an ATOM only
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value.
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This method can be called with:
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- the fields of an contributor as keyword arguments
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- the fields of an contributor as a dictionary
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- a list of dictionaries containing the contributor fields
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An contributor has the following fields:
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- *name* conveys a human-readable name for the person.
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- *uri* contains a home page for the person.
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- *email* contains an email address for the person.
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:param contributor: Dictionary or list of dictionaries with contributor data.
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:param replace: Add or replace old data.
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:returns: List of contributors as dictionaries.
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'''
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if contributor is None and kwargs:
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contributor = kwargs
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if not contributor is None:
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@ -379,10 +506,21 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def pubdate(self, pubDate=None):
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'''Get or set the pubDate of the entry which indicates when the entry was
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published. This method is just another name for the published(...)
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method.
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'''
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return self.published(pubDate)
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def rights(self, rights=None):
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'''Get or set the rights value of the entry which conveys information
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about rights, e.g. copyrights, held in and over the entry. This ATOM value
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will also set rss:copyright.
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:param rights: Rights information of the feed.
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:returns: Rights information of the feed.
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'''
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if not rights is None:
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self.__atom_rights = rights
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return self.__atom_rights
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@ -391,6 +529,9 @@ class FeedEntry:
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def comments(self, comments=None):
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'''Get or set the the value of comments which is the url of the comments
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page for the item. This is a RSS only value.
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:param comments: URL to the comments page.
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:returns: URL to the comments page.
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'''
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if not comments is None:
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self.__rss_comments = comments
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@ -404,6 +545,10 @@ class FeedEntry:
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enclosures while RSS may contain only one. That is why this method, if
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repeatedly called, will add more than one enclosures to the feed.
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However, only the last one is used for RSS.
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:param url: URL of the media object.
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:param length: Size of the media in bytes.
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:param type: Mimetype of the linked media.
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'''
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if not uri is None:
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self.link( href=url, rel='enclosure', type=type, length=length )
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