1007 lines
31 KiB
Python
1007 lines
31 KiB
Python
#!/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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'''
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feedgenerator
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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:copyright: 2013, Lars Kiesow <lkiesow@uos.de>
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:license: FreeBSD and LGPL, see LICENSE for more details.
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'''
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from lxml import etree
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from datetime import datetime
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import dateutil.parser
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import dateutil.tz
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class FeedGenerator:
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__feed_entries = []
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## ATOM
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# http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
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# required
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__atom_id = None
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__atom_title = None
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__atom_updated = datetime.now(dateutil.tz.tzutc())
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# recommended
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__atom_author = None # {name*, uri, email}
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__atom_link = None # {href*, rel, type, hreflang, title, length}
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# optional
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__atom_category = None # {term*, schema, label}
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__atom_contributor = None
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__atom_generator = {'value':'Lernfunk3 FeedGenerator'} #{value*,uri,version}
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__atom_icon = None
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__atom_logo = None
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__atom_rights = None
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__atom_subtitle = None
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# other
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__atom_feed_xml_lang = None
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## RSS
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# http://www.rssboard.org/rss-specification
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__rss_title = None
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__rss_link = None
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__rss_description = None
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__rss_category = None
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__rss_cloud = None
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__rss_copyright = None
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__rss_docs = 'http://www.rssboard.org/rss-specification'
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__rss_generator = 'Lernfunk3 FeedGenerator'
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__rss_image = None
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__rss_language = None
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__rss_lastBuildDate = datetime.now(dateutil.tz.tzutc())
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__rss_managingEditor = None
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__rss_pubDate = None
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__rss_rating = None
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__rss_skipHours = None
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__rss_skipDays = None
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__rss_textInput = None
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__rss_ttl = None
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__rss_webMaster = None
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def __ensure_format(self, val, allowed, required, allowed_values={}):
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if not val:
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return None
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# Make shure that we have a list of dicts. Even if there is only one.
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if not isinstance(val, list):
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val = [val]
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for elem in val:
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if not isinstance(elem, dict):
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raise ValueError('Invalid data (value is no dictionary)')
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if not set(elem.keys()) <= allowed:
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raise ValueError('Data contains invalid keys')
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if not set(elem.keys()) >= required:
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raise ValueError('Data contains not all required keys')
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for k,v in allowed_values.iteritems():
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if elem.get(k) and not elem[k] in v:
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raise ValueError('Invalid value for %s' % k )
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return val
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def __create_atom(self):
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feed = etree.Element('feed', xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom')
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if self.__atom_feed_xml_lang:
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feed.attrib['{http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace}lang'] = \
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self.__atom_feed_xml_lang
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doc = etree.ElementTree(feed)
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if not ( self.__atom_id and self.__atom_title and self.__atom_updated ):
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raise ValueError('Required fields not set')
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id = etree.SubElement(feed, 'id')
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id.text = self.__atom_id
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title = etree.SubElement(feed, 'title')
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title.text = self.__atom_title
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updated = etree.SubElement(feed, 'updated')
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updated.text = self.__atom_updated.isoformat()
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# Add author elements
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for a in self.__atom_author or []:
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# Atom requires a name. Skip elements without.
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if not a.get('name'):
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continue
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author = etree.SubElement(feed, 'author')
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name = etree.SubElement(author, 'name')
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name.text = a.get('name')
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if a.get('email'):
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email = etree.SubElement(author, 'email')
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email.text = a.get('email')
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if a.get('uri'):
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email = etree.SubElement(author, 'url')
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email.text = a.get('uri')
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for l in self.__atom_link or []:
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link = etree.SubElement(feed, 'link', href=l['href'])
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if l.get('rel'):
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link.attrib['rel'] = l['rel']
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if l.get('type'):
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link.attrib['type'] = l['type']
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if l.get('hreflang'):
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link.attrib['hreflang'] = l['hreflang']
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if l.get('title'):
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link.attrib['title'] = l['title']
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if l.get('length'):
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link.attrib['length'] = l['length']
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for c in self.__atom_category or []:
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cat = etree.SubElement(feed, 'category', term=c['term'])
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if c.get('schema'):
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cat.attrib['schema'] = c['schema']
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if c.get('label'):
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cat.attrib['label'] = c['label']
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# Add author elements
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for c in self.__atom_contributor or []:
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# Atom requires a name. Skip elements without.
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if not c.get('name'):
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continue
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contrib = etree.SubElement(feed, 'contributor')
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name = etree.SubElement(contrib, 'name')
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name.text = c.get('name')
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if c.get('email'):
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email = etree.SubElement(contrib, 'email')
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email.text = c.get('email')
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if c.get('uri'):
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email = etree.SubElement(contrib, 'url')
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email.text = c.get('uri')
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if self.__atom_generator:
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generator = etree.SubElement(feed, 'generator')
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generator.text = self.__atom_generator['value']
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if self.__atom_generator.get('uri'):
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generator.attrib['uri'] = self.__atom_generator['uri']
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if self.__atom_generator.get('version'):
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generator.attrib['version'] = self.__atom_generator['version']
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if self.__atom_icon:
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icon = etree.SubElement(feed, 'icon')
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icon.text = self.__atom_icon
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if self.__atom_logo:
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logo = etree.SubElement(feed, 'logo')
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logo.text = self.__atom_logo
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if self.__atom_rights:
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rights = etree.SubElement(feed, 'rights')
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rights.text = self.__atom_rights
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if self.__atom_subtitle:
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subtitle = etree.SubElement(feed, 'subtitle')
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subtitle.text = self.__atom_subtitle
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for entry in self.__feed_entries:
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entry.atom_entry(feed)
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return feed, doc
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def atom_str(self, pretty=False):
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feed, doc = self.__create_atom()
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return etree.tostring(feed, pretty_print=pretty)
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def atom_file(self, filename):
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feed, doc = self.__create_atom()
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with open(filename, 'w') as f:
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doc.write(f)
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def __create_rss(self):
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feed = etree.Element('rss', version='2.0')
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doc = etree.ElementTree(feed)
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channel = etree.SubElement(feed, 'channel')
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if not ( self.__rss_title and self.__rss_link and self.__rss_description ):
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raise ValueError('Required fields not set')
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title = etree.SubElement(channel, 'title')
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title.text = self.__rss_title
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link = etree.SubElement(channel, 'link')
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link.text = self.__rss_link
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link = etree.SubElement(channel, 'description')
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link.text = self.__rss_description
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if self.__rss_category:
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for cat in self.__rss_category:
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category = etree.SubElement(channel, 'category')
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category.text = cat['value']
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if cat.get('domain'):
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category.attrib['domain'] = cat['domain']
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if self.__rss_cloud:
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cloud = etree.SubElement(channel, 'cloud')
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cloud.attrib['domain'] = self.__rss_cloud.get('domain')
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cloud.attrib['port'] = self.__rss_cloud.get('port')
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cloud.attrib['path'] = self.__rss_cloud.get('path')
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cloud.attrib['registerProcedure'] = self.__rss_cloud.get(
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'registerProcedure')
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cloud.attrib['protocol'] = self.__rss_cloud.get('protocol')
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if self.__rss_copyright:
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copyright = etree.SubElement(channel, 'copyright')
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copyright.text = self.__rss_copyright
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if self.__rss_docs:
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docs = etree.SubElement(channel, 'docs')
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docs.text = self.__rss_docs
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if self.__rss_generator:
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generator = etree.SubElement(channel, 'generator')
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generator.text = self.__rss_generator
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if self.__rss_image:
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image = etree.SubElement(channel, 'image')
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image.attrib['url'] = self.__rss_image.get('url')
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image.attrib['title'] = self.__rss_image['title'] \
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if self.__rss_image.get('title') else self.__rss_title
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image.attrib['link'] = self.__rss_image['link'] \
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if self.__rss_image.get('link') else self.__rss_link
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if self.__rss_image.get('width'):
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image.attrib['width'] = self.__rss_image.get('width')
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if self.__rss_image.get('height'):
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image.attrib['height'] = self.__rss_image.get('height')
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if self.__rss_image.get('description'):
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image.attrib['description'] = self.__rss_image.get('description')
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if self.__rss_language:
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language = etree.SubElement(channel, 'language')
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language.text = self.__rss_language
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if self.__rss_lastBuildDate:
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lastBuildDate = etree.SubElement(channel, 'lastBuildDate')
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lastBuildDate.text = self.__rss_lastBuildDate.strftime(
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'%a, %e %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z')
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if self.__rss_managingEditor:
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managingEditor = etree.SubElement(channel, 'managingEditor')
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managingEditor.text = self.__rss_managingEditor
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if self.__rss_pubDate:
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pubDate = etree.SubElement(channel, 'pubDate')
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pubDate.text = self.__rss_pubDate.strftime(
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'%a, %e %b %Y %H:%M:%S %z')
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if self.__rss_rating:
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rating = etree.SubElement(channel, 'rating')
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rating.text = self.__rss_rating
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if self.__rss_skipHours:
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skipHours = etree.SubElement(channel, 'skipHours')
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for h in self.__rss_skipHours:
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hour = etree.SubElement(skipHours, 'hour')
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hour.text = str(h)
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if self.__rss_skipDays:
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skipDays = etree.SubElement(channel, 'skipDays')
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for d in self.__rss_skipDays:
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day = etree.SubElement(skipDays, 'day')
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day.text = d
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if self.__rss_textInput:
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textInput = etree.SubElement(channel, 'textInput')
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textInput.attrib['title'] = self.__rss_textInput.get('title')
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textInput.attrib['description'] = self.__rss_textInput.get('description')
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textInput.attrib['name'] = self.__rss_textInput.get('name')
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textInput.attrib['link'] = self.__rss_textInput.get('link')
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if self.__rss_ttl:
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ttl = etree.SubElement(channel, 'ttl')
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ttl.text = self.__rss_ttl
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if self.__rss_webMaster:
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webMaster = etree.SubElement(channel, 'webMaster')
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webMaster.text = self.__rss_webMaster
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return feed, doc
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def rss_str(self, pretty=False):
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feed, doc = self.__create_rss()
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return etree.tostring(feed, pretty_print=pretty)
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def rss_file(self, filename):
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feed, doc = self.__create_rss()
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with open(filename, 'w') as f:
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doc.write(f)
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def title(self, title=None):
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if not title is None:
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self.__atom_title = title
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self.__rss_title = title
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return self.__atom_title
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def id(self, id=None):
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if not id is None:
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self.__atom_id = id
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return self.__atom_id
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def updated(self, updated=None):
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'''Set or get the updated value which indicates the last time the feed
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was modified in a significant way.
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The value can either be a string which will automatically be parsed or a
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datetime.datetime object. In any case it is necessary that the value
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include timezone information.
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:param updated: The modification date.
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:returns: Modification date as datetime.datetime
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'''
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if not updated is None:
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if isinstance(updated, basestr):
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updated = dateutil.parser.parse(updated)
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if not isinstance(updated, datetime.datetime):
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ValueError('Invalid datetime format')
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if updated.tzinfo is None:
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ValueError('Datetime object has no timezone info')
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self.__atom_updated = updated
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self.__rss_lastBuildDate = updated
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return self.__atom_updated
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def lastBuildDate(self, lastBuildDate=None):
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return updated( lastBuildDate )
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def author(self, author=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
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'''Get or set autor data. An author element is a dict containing a name,
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an email adress and a uri. Name is mandatory for ATOM, email is mandatory
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for RSS.
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:param author: Dict or list of dicts with author data.
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:param replace: Add or replace old data.
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Example::
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>>> author( { 'name':'John Doe', 'email':'jdoe@example.com' } )
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[{'name':'John Doe','email':'jdoe@example.com'}]
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>>> author([{'name':'Mr. X'},{'name':'Max'}])
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[{'name':'John Doe','email':'jdoe@example.com'},
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{'name':'John Doe'}, {'name':'Max'}]
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>>> author( name='John Doe', email='jdoe@example.com', replace=True )
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[{'name':'John Doe','email':'jdoe@example.com'}]
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'''
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if author is None and kwargs:
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author = kwargs
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if not author is None:
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if replace or self.__atom_author is None:
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self.__atom_author = []
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self.__atom_author += self.__ensure_format( author,
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set(['name', 'email', 'uri']), set(['name']))
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return self.__atom_author
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def link(self, link=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
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'''Get or set link data. An link element is a dict with the fields href,
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rel, type, hreflang, title, and length. Href is mandatory for ATOM.
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RSS only supports one link with URL only.
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:param link: Dict or list of dicts with data.
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:param replace: Add or replace old data.
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Example::
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link(...)
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'''
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if link is None and kwargs:
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link = kwargs
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if not link is None:
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if replace or self.__atom_link is None:
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self.__atom_link = []
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self.__atom_link += self.__ensure_format( link,
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set(['href', 'rel', 'type', 'hreflang', 'title', 'length']),
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set(['href']),
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{'rel':['alternate', 'enclosure', 'related', 'self', 'via']} )
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# RSS only needs one URL. We use the first link for RSS:
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if len(self.__atom_link) > 0:
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self.__rss_link = self.__atom_link[0]['href']
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# return the set with more information (atom)
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return self.__atom_link
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def category(self, category=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
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if category is None and kwargs:
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category = kwargs
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if not category is None:
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if replace or self.__atom_category is None:
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self.__atom_category = []
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self.__atom_category += self.__ensure_format(
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category,
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set(['term', 'schema', 'label']),
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set(['term']) )
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# Map the ATOM categories to RSS categories. Use the atom:label as
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# name or if not present the atom:term. The atom:schema is the
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# rss:domain.
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self.__rss_category = []
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for cat in self.__atom_category:
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rss_cat = {}
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rss_cat['value'] = cat['label'] if cat.get('label') else cat['term']
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if cat.get('schema'):
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rss_cat['domain'] = cat['schema']
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self.__rss_category.append( rss_cat )
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return self.__atom_category
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def cloud(self, domain=None, port=None, path=None, registerProcedure=None,
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protocol=None):
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'''Set or get the cloud data of the feed. It is an RSS only attribute. It
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specifies a web service that supports the rssCloud interface which can be
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implemented in HTTP-POST, XML-RPC or SOAP 1.1.
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'''
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if not domain is None:
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self.__rss_cloud = {'donain':domain, 'port':port, 'path':path,
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'registerProcedure':registerProcedure, 'protocol':protocol}
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return self.__rss_cloud
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def contributor(self, contributor=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
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if contributor is None and kwargs:
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contributor = kwargs
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if not contributor is None:
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if replace or self.__atom_contributor is None:
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self.__atom_contributor = []
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self.__atom_contributor += self.__ensure_format( contributor,
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set(['name', 'email', 'uri']), set(['name']))
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return self.__atom_contributor
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def generator(self, generator=None, version=None, uri=None):
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if not generator is None:
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self.__atom_generator = {'value':generator}
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if not version in None:
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self.__atom_generator['version'] = version
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if not uri in None:
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self.__atom_generator['uri'] = uri
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self.__rss_generator = generator
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return self.__atom_generator
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def icon(self, icon=None):
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if not icon is None:
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self.__atom_icon = icon
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return self.__atom_icon
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def logo(self, logo=None):
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if not logo is None:
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self.__atom_logo = logo
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self.__rss_image = { 'url' : logo }
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return self.__atom_logo
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def image(self, url=None, title=None, link=None, width=None, height=None,
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description=None):
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'''Set the image of the feed. This element is roughly equivalent to
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atom:logo.
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:param url: The URL of a GIF, JPEG or PNG image.
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:param title: Describes the image. The default value is the feeds title.
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:param link: URL of the site the image will link to. The default is to
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use the feeds first altertate link.
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:param width: Width of the image in pixel. The maximum is 144.
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:param height: The height of the image. The maximum is 400.
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:param description: Title of the link.
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'''
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if not url is None:
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self.__rss_image = { 'url' : url }
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if not title is None:
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self.__rss_image['title'] = title
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if not link is None:
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self.__rss_image['link'] = link
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if width:
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self.__rss_image['width'] = width
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if height:
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self.__rss_image['height'] = height
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self.__atom_logo = url
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return self.__rss_image
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def rights(self, rights=None):
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if not rights is None:
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self.__atom_rights = rights
|
|
self.__rss_copyright = rights
|
|
return self.__atom_rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
def copyright(self, copyright=None):
|
|
return rights( copyright )
|
|
|
|
|
|
def subtitle(self, subtitle=None):
|
|
if not subtitle is None:
|
|
self.__atom_subtitle = subtitle
|
|
self.__rss_description = subtitle
|
|
return self.__atom_subtitle
|
|
|
|
|
|
def description(self, description=None):
|
|
'''Set and get the description of the feed. This is a RSS only element
|
|
which is a phrase or sentence describing the channel. It is roughly the
|
|
same as atom:subtitle. Setting this will also set subtitle.
|
|
|
|
:param description: Description/Subtitle of the channel.
|
|
'''
|
|
return self.subtitle( description )
|
|
|
|
|
|
def docs(self, docs=None):
|
|
if not docs is None:
|
|
self.__rss_docs = docs
|
|
return self.__rss_docs
|
|
|
|
|
|
def language(self, language=None):
|
|
if not language is None:
|
|
self.__rss_language = language
|
|
self.__atom_feed_xml_lang = language
|
|
return self.__rss_language
|
|
|
|
|
|
def managingEditor(self, managingEditor=None):
|
|
'''Set or get the value for managingEditor which is the email address for
|
|
person responsible for editorial content. This is a RSS only value.
|
|
|
|
:param managingEditor: Email adress of the managing editor.
|
|
'''
|
|
if not managingEditor is None:
|
|
self.__rss_managingEditor = managingEditor
|
|
return self.__rss_managingEditor
|
|
|
|
|
|
def pubDate(self, pubDate=None):
|
|
if not pubDate is None:
|
|
if isinstance(pubDate, basestr):
|
|
pubDate = dateutil.parser.parse(pubDate)
|
|
if not isinstance(pubDate, datetime.datetime):
|
|
ValueError('Invalid datetime format')
|
|
if pubDate.tzinfo is None:
|
|
ValueError('Datetime object has no timezone info')
|
|
self.__rss_pubDate = pubDate
|
|
|
|
return self.__rss_pubDate
|
|
|
|
|
|
def rating(self, rating=None):
|
|
'''Set and get the PICS rating for the channel. It is an RSS only
|
|
value.
|
|
'''
|
|
if not rating is None:
|
|
self.__rss_rating = rating
|
|
return self.__rss_rating
|
|
|
|
|
|
def skipHours(self, hours=None, replace=False):
|
|
'''Set or get the value of skipHours, a hint for aggregators telling them
|
|
which hours they can skip. This is an RSS only value.
|
|
'''
|
|
if not hours is None:
|
|
if not (isinstance(hours, list) or isinstance(hours, set)):
|
|
hours = [hours]
|
|
for h in hours:
|
|
if not h in xrange(24):
|
|
ValueError('Invalid hour %s' % h)
|
|
if replace or not self.__rss_skipHours:
|
|
self.__rss_skipHours = set()
|
|
self.__rss_skipHours |= set(hours)
|
|
return self.__rss_skipHours
|
|
|
|
|
|
def skipDays(self, days=None, replace=False):
|
|
'''Set or get the value of skipDays, a hint for aggregators telling them
|
|
which days they can skip This is an RSS only value.
|
|
'''
|
|
if not days is None:
|
|
if not (isinstance(days, list) or isinstance(days, set)):
|
|
days = [days]
|
|
for d in days:
|
|
if not d in ['Monday', 'Tuesday', 'Wednesday', 'Thursday',
|
|
'Friday', 'Saturday', 'Sunday']:
|
|
ValueError('Invalid day %s' % h)
|
|
if replace or not self.__rss_skipDays:
|
|
self.__rss_skipDays = set()
|
|
self.__rss_skipDays |= set(days)
|
|
return self.__rss_skipDays
|
|
|
|
|
|
def textInput(self, title=None, description=None, name=None, link=None):
|
|
'''Get or set the value of textInput. This is an RSS only field. The
|
|
purpose of the <textInput> element is something of a mystery. You can use
|
|
it to specify a search engine box. Or to allow a reader to provide
|
|
feedback. Most aggregators ignore it.
|
|
|
|
:param title: The label of the Submit button in the text input area.
|
|
:param description: Explains the text input area.
|
|
:param name: The name of the text object in the text input area.
|
|
:param link: The URL of the CGI script that processes text input requests.
|
|
'''
|
|
if not title is None:
|
|
self.__rss_textInput = {}
|
|
self.__rss_textInput['title'] = title
|
|
self.__rss_textInput['description'] = description
|
|
self.__rss_textInput['name'] = name
|
|
self.__rss_textInput['link'] = link
|
|
return self.__rss_textInput
|
|
|
|
|
|
def ttl(self, ttl=None):
|
|
'''Get or set the ttl value. It is an RSS only element. ttl stands for
|
|
time to live. It's a number of minutes that indicates how long a channel
|
|
can be cached before refreshing from the source.
|
|
'''
|
|
if not ttl is None:
|
|
self.__rss_ttl = int(ttl)
|
|
return self.__rss_ttl
|
|
|
|
|
|
def webMaster(self, webMaster=None):
|
|
'''Get and set the value of webMaster, which represents the email address
|
|
for the person responsible for technical issues relating to the feed.
|
|
This is an RSS only value.
|
|
'''
|
|
if not webMaster is None:
|
|
self.__rss_webMaster = webMaster
|
|
return self.__rss_webMaster
|
|
|
|
|
|
def add_entry(self, feedEntry=None):
|
|
if feedEntry is None:
|
|
feedEntry = FeedEntry()
|
|
self.__feed_entries.append( feedEntry )
|
|
return feedEntry
|
|
|
|
|
|
def add_item(self, item=None):
|
|
return self.add_entry(item)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class FeedEntry:
|
|
|
|
# ATOM
|
|
# required
|
|
__atom_id = None
|
|
__atom_title = None
|
|
__atom_updated = datetime.now(dateutil.tz.tzutc())
|
|
|
|
# recommended
|
|
__atom_author = None
|
|
__atom_content = None
|
|
__atom_link = None
|
|
__atom_summary = None
|
|
|
|
# optional
|
|
__atom_category = None
|
|
__atom_contributor = None
|
|
__atom_source = None
|
|
__atom_rights = None
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
# RSS
|
|
author
|
|
category
|
|
#@domain
|
|
comments
|
|
description
|
|
enclosure
|
|
#@length
|
|
#@type
|
|
#@url
|
|
guid
|
|
#@isPermaLink
|
|
link
|
|
pubDate
|
|
source
|
|
@url
|
|
title
|
|
'''
|
|
|
|
|
|
def __ensure_format(self, val, allowed, required, allowed_values={}):
|
|
if not val:
|
|
return None
|
|
# Make shure that we have a list of dicts. Even if there is only one.
|
|
if not isinstance(val, list):
|
|
val = [val]
|
|
for elem in val:
|
|
if not isinstance(elem, dict):
|
|
raise ValueError('Invalid data (value is no dictionary)')
|
|
if not set(elem.keys()) <= allowed:
|
|
raise ValueError('Data contains invalid keys')
|
|
if not set(elem.keys()) >= required:
|
|
raise ValueError('Data contains not all required keys')
|
|
for k,v in allowed_values.iteritems():
|
|
if elem.get(k) and not elem[k] in v:
|
|
raise ValueError('Invalid value for %s' % k )
|
|
return val
|
|
|
|
|
|
def atom_entry(self, feed):
|
|
entry = etree.SubElement(feed, 'entry')
|
|
if not ( self.__atom_id and self.__atom_title and self.__atom_updated ):
|
|
raise ValueError('Required fields not set')
|
|
id = etree.SubElement(entry, 'id')
|
|
id.text = self.__atom_id
|
|
title = etree.SubElement(entry, 'title')
|
|
title.text = self.__atom_title
|
|
updated = etree.SubElement(entry, 'updated')
|
|
updated.text = self.__atom_updated.isoformat()
|
|
|
|
# An entry must contain an alternate link if there is no content element.
|
|
if not self.__atom_content:
|
|
if not True in [ l.get('type') == 'alternate' \
|
|
for l in self.__atom_link or [] ]:
|
|
raise ValueError('Entry must contain an alternate link or '
|
|
+ 'a content element.')
|
|
|
|
# Add author elements
|
|
for a in self.__atom_author or []:
|
|
# Atom requires a name. Skip elements without.
|
|
if not a.get('name'):
|
|
continue
|
|
author = etree.SubElement(entry, 'author')
|
|
name = etree.SubElement(author, 'name')
|
|
name.text = a.get('name')
|
|
if a.get('email'):
|
|
email = etree.SubElement(author, 'email')
|
|
email.text = a.get('email')
|
|
if a.get('uri'):
|
|
email = etree.SubElement(author, 'url')
|
|
email.text = a.get('uri')
|
|
|
|
if self.__atom_content:
|
|
content = etree.SubElement(entry, 'content')
|
|
if self.__atom_content.get('src'):
|
|
content.attrib['src'] = self.__atom_content['src']
|
|
elif self.__atom_content.get('content'):
|
|
content.text = self.__atom_content.get('content')
|
|
|
|
for l in self.__atom_link or []:
|
|
link = etree.SubElement(entry, 'link', href=l['href'])
|
|
if l.get('rel'):
|
|
link.attrib['rel'] = l['rel']
|
|
if l.get('type'):
|
|
link.attrib['type'] = l['type']
|
|
if l.get('hreflang'):
|
|
link.attrib['hreflang'] = l['hreflang']
|
|
if l.get('title'):
|
|
link.attrib['title'] = l['title']
|
|
if l.get('length'):
|
|
link.attrib['length'] = l['length']
|
|
|
|
if self.__atom_summary:
|
|
summary = etree.SubElement(entry, 'summary')
|
|
summary.text = self.__atom_summary
|
|
|
|
for c in self.__atom_category or []:
|
|
cat = etree.SubElement(feed, 'category', term=c['term'])
|
|
if c.get('schema'):
|
|
cat.attrib['schema'] = c['schema']
|
|
if c.get('label'):
|
|
cat.attrib['label'] = c['label']
|
|
|
|
# Add author elements
|
|
for c in self.__atom_contributor or []:
|
|
# Atom requires a name. Skip elements without.
|
|
if not c.get('name'):
|
|
continue
|
|
contrib = etree.SubElement(feed, 'contributor')
|
|
name = etree.SubElement(contrib, 'name')
|
|
name.text = c.get('name')
|
|
if c.get('email'):
|
|
email = etree.SubElement(contrib, 'email')
|
|
email.text = c.get('email')
|
|
if c.get('uri'):
|
|
email = etree.SubElement(contrib, 'url')
|
|
email.text = c.get('uri')
|
|
|
|
if self.__atom_rights:
|
|
rights = etree.SubElement(feed, 'rights')
|
|
rights.text = self.__atom_rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
def title(self, title=None):
|
|
if not title is None:
|
|
self.__atom_title = title
|
|
self.__rss_title = title
|
|
return self.__atom_title
|
|
|
|
|
|
def id(self, id=None):
|
|
if not id is None:
|
|
self.__atom_id = id
|
|
return self.__atom_id
|
|
|
|
|
|
def updated(self, updated=None):
|
|
'''Set or get the updated value which indicates the last time the entry
|
|
was modified in a significant way.
|
|
|
|
The value can either be a string which will automatically be parsed or a
|
|
datetime.datetime object. In any case it is necessary that the value
|
|
include timezone information.
|
|
|
|
:param updated: The modification date.
|
|
:returns: Modification date as datetime.datetime
|
|
'''
|
|
if not updated is None:
|
|
if isinstance(updated, basestr):
|
|
updated = dateutil.parser.parse(updated)
|
|
if not isinstance(updated, datetime.datetime):
|
|
ValueError('Invalid datetime format')
|
|
if updated.tzinfo is None:
|
|
ValueError('Datetime object has no timezone info')
|
|
self.__atom_updated = updated
|
|
self.__rss_lastBuildDate = updated
|
|
|
|
return self.__atom_updated
|
|
|
|
|
|
def author(self, author=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
|
|
'''Get or set autor data. An author element is a dict containing a name,
|
|
an email adress and a uri. Name is mandatory for ATOM, email is mandatory
|
|
for RSS.
|
|
|
|
:param author: Dict or list of dicts with author data.
|
|
:param replace: Add or replace old data.
|
|
|
|
Example::
|
|
|
|
>>> author( { 'name':'John Doe', 'email':'jdoe@example.com' } )
|
|
[{'name':'John Doe','email':'jdoe@example.com'}]
|
|
|
|
>>> author([{'name':'Mr. X'},{'name':'Max'}])
|
|
[{'name':'John Doe','email':'jdoe@example.com'},
|
|
{'name':'John Doe'}, {'name':'Max'}]
|
|
|
|
>>> author( name='John Doe', email='jdoe@example.com', replace=True )
|
|
[{'name':'John Doe','email':'jdoe@example.com'}]
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
if author is None and kwargs:
|
|
author = kwargs
|
|
if not author is None:
|
|
if replace or self.__atom_author is None:
|
|
self.__atom_author = []
|
|
self.__atom_author += self.__ensure_format( author,
|
|
set(['name', 'email', 'uri']), set(['name']))
|
|
return self.__atom_author
|
|
|
|
|
|
def content(self, content=None, src=None):
|
|
if not src is None:
|
|
self.__atom_content = {'src':src}
|
|
elif not content is None:
|
|
self.__atom_content = {'content':content}
|
|
return self.__atom_content
|
|
|
|
|
|
def link(self, link=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
|
|
'''Get or set link data. An link element is a dict with the fields href,
|
|
rel, type, hreflang, title, and length. Href is mandatory for ATOM.
|
|
|
|
RSS only supports one link with URL only.
|
|
|
|
:param link: Dict or list of dicts with data.
|
|
:param replace: Add or replace old data.
|
|
|
|
Example::
|
|
|
|
link(...)
|
|
|
|
'''
|
|
if link is None and kwargs:
|
|
link = kwargs
|
|
if not link is None:
|
|
if replace or self.__atom_link is None:
|
|
self.__atom_link = []
|
|
self.__atom_link += self.__ensure_format( link,
|
|
set(['href', 'rel', 'type', 'hreflang', 'title', 'length']),
|
|
set(['href']),
|
|
{'rel':['alternate', 'enclosure', 'related', 'self', 'via']} )
|
|
# RSS only needs one URL. We use the first link for RSS:
|
|
if len(self.__atom_link) > 0:
|
|
self.__rss_link = self.__atom_link[0]['href']
|
|
# return the set with more information (atom)
|
|
return self.__atom_link
|
|
|
|
|
|
def summary(self, summary=None):
|
|
if not summary is None:
|
|
self.__atom_summary = summary
|
|
return self.__atom_summary
|
|
|
|
|
|
def category(self, category=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
|
|
if category is None and kwargs:
|
|
category = kwargs
|
|
if not category is None:
|
|
if replace or self.__atom_category is None:
|
|
self.__atom_category = []
|
|
self.__atom_category += self.__ensure_format(
|
|
category,
|
|
set(['term', 'schema', 'label']),
|
|
set(['term']) )
|
|
# Map the ATOM categories to RSS categories. Use the atom:label as
|
|
# name or if not present the atom:term. The atom:schema is the
|
|
# rss:domain.
|
|
self.__rss_category = []
|
|
for cat in self.__atom_category:
|
|
rss_cat = {}
|
|
rss_cat['value'] = cat['label'] if cat.get('label') else cat['term']
|
|
if cat.get('schema'):
|
|
rss_cat['domain'] = cat['schema']
|
|
self.__rss_category.append( rss_cat )
|
|
return self.__atom_category
|
|
|
|
|
|
def contributor(self, contributor=None, replace=False, **kwargs):
|
|
if contributor is None and kwargs:
|
|
contributor = kwargs
|
|
if not contributor is None:
|
|
if replace or self.__atom_contributor is None:
|
|
self.__atom_contributor = []
|
|
self.__atom_contributor += self.__ensure_format( contributor,
|
|
set(['name', 'email', 'uri']), set(['name']))
|
|
return self.__atom_contributor
|
|
|
|
|
|
def published(self, published=None):
|
|
'''Set or get the published value which ontains the time of the initial
|
|
creation or first availability of the entry.
|
|
|
|
The value can either be a string which will automatically be parsed or a
|
|
datetime.datetime object. In any case it is necessary that the value
|
|
include timezone information.
|
|
|
|
:param published: The creation date.
|
|
:returns: Creation date as datetime.datetime
|
|
'''
|
|
if not published is None:
|
|
if isinstance(published, basestr):
|
|
published = dateutil.parser.parse(published)
|
|
if not isinstance(published, datetime.datetime):
|
|
ValueError('Invalid datetime format')
|
|
if published.tzinfo is None:
|
|
ValueError('Datetime object has no timezone info')
|
|
self.__atom_published = published
|
|
self.__rss_lastBuildDate = published
|
|
|
|
return self.__atom_published
|
|
|
|
|
|
def rights(self, rights=None):
|
|
if not rights is None:
|
|
self.__atom_rights = rights
|
|
return self.__atom_rights
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
fg = FeedGenerator()
|
|
fg.id('http://lernfunk.de/_MEDIAID_123')
|
|
fg.title('Testfeed')
|
|
fg.author( {'name':'Lars Kiesow','email':'lkiesow@uos.de'} )
|
|
fg.link( href='http://example.com', rel='alternate' )
|
|
fg.category(term='test')
|
|
fg.contributor( name='Lars Kiesow', email='lkiesow@uos.de' )
|
|
fg.contributor( name='John Doe', email='jdoe@example.com' )
|
|
fg.icon('http://ex.com/icon.jpg')
|
|
fg.logo('http://ex.com/logo.jpg')
|
|
fg.rights('cc-by')
|
|
fg.subtitle('This is a cool feed!')
|
|
fg.link( href='http://larskiesow.de/test.atom', rel='self' )
|
|
fg.language('de')
|
|
fe = fg.add_entry()
|
|
fe.id('http://lernfunk.de/_MEDIAID_123#1')
|
|
fe.title('First Element')
|
|
fe.content('''Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Tamen
|
|
aberramus a proposito, et, ne longius, prorsus, inquam, Piso, si ista
|
|
mala sunt, placet. Aut etiam, ut vestitum, sic sententiam habeas aliam
|
|
domesticam, aliam forensem, ut in fronte ostentatio sit, intus veritas
|
|
occultetur? Cum id fugiunt, re eadem defendunt, quae Peripatetici,
|
|
verba.''')
|
|
fe.summary('Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit...')
|
|
fe.link( href='http://example.com', rel='alternate' )
|
|
fe.author( name='Lars Kiesow', email='lkiesow@uos.de' )
|
|
|
|
|
|
print fg.atom_str(pretty=True)
|
|
#print fg.rss_str(pretty=True)
|