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<div class="header"><h1 class="heading"><a href="#">
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<span>python-feedgen 0.2.5 documentation</span></a></h1>
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<h2 class="heading"><span>Feedgenerator</span></h2>
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<a class="uplink" href="#">Contents</a>
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  ::  
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<a href="api.html">API Documentation</a>  »
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<div class="content">
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<div class="contents topic" id="table-of-contents">
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<p class="topic-title first">Table of Contents</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#feedgenerator" id="id1">Feedgenerator</a><ul>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#installation" id="id2">Installation</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#create-a-feed" id="id3">Create a Feed</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#generate-the-feed" id="id4">Generate the Feed</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#add-feed-entries" id="id5">Add Feed Entries</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#extensions" id="id6">Extensions</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#testing-the-generator" id="id7">Testing the Generator</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#module-documentation" id="id8">Module documentation</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="#indices-and-tables" id="id9">Indices and tables</a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="feedgenerator">
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<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id1">Feedgenerator</a><a class="headerlink" href="#feedgenerator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<p>This module can be used to generate web feeds in both ATOM and RSS format. It
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has support for extensions. Included is for example an extension to produce
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Podcasts.</p>
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<p>It is licensed under the terms of both, the FreeBSD license and the LGPLv3+.
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Choose the one which is more convenient for you. For more details have a look
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at license.bsd and license.lgpl.</p>
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<p>More details about the project:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li>Repository: <a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/lkiesow/python-feedgen">https://github.com/lkiesow/python-feedgen</a></li>
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<li>Documentation: <a class="reference external" href="http://lkiesow.github.io/python-feedgen/">http://lkiesow.github.io/python-feedgen/</a></li>
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<li>Python Package Index: <a class="reference external" href="https://pypi.python.org/pypi/feedgen/">https://pypi.python.org/pypi/feedgen/</a></li>
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</ul>
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<div class="section" id="installation">
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<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id2">Installation</a><a class="headerlink" href="#installation" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p><strong>Prebuild packages</strong></p>
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<p>If you are running Fedora Linux, Redhat Enterprise Linux, CentOS or Scientific
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Linux you can use one of the following packages:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><a class="reference external" href="http://larskiesow.de/python-feedgen/python-feedgen-0.2.5-1.fc19.noarch.rpm">python-feedgen-0.2.5-1.fc19.noarch.rpm</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference external" href="http://larskiesow.de/python-feedgen/python-feedgen-0.2.5-1.fc17.noarch.rpm">python-feedgen-0.2.5-1.fc17.noarch.rpm</a></li>
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<li><a class="reference external" href="http://larskiesow.de/python-feedgen/python-feedgen-0.2.5-1.el6.noarch.rpm">python-feedgen-0.2.5-1.el6.noarch.rpm</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p>Simply download the file and run:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ yum localinstall python-feedgen-...noarch.rpm</pre>
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</div>
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<p>If you want to build RPMs for other distributions you can use the following Source RPM:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><a class="reference external" href="http://larskiesow.de/python-feedgen/python-feedgen-0.2.5-1.fc19.src.rpm">python-feedgen-0.2.5-1.fc19.src.rpm</a></li>
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</ul>
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<p><strong>Using pip</strong></p>
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<p>You can also use pip to install the feedgen module. Simply run:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ pip install feedgen</pre>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="create-a-feed">
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<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3">Create a Feed</a><a class="headerlink" href="#create-a-feed" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>To create a feed simply instanciate the FeedGenerator class and insert some
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data:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">feedgen.feed</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">FeedGenerator</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">FeedGenerator</span><span class="p">()</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">id</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'http://lernfunk.de/media/654321'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">title</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'Some Testfeed'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">author</span><span class="p">(</span> <span class="p">{</span><span class="s">'name'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'John Doe'</span><span class="p">,</span><span class="s">'email'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'john@example.de'</span><span class="p">}</span> <span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">(</span> <span class="n">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">'http://example.com'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">rel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">'alternate'</span> <span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">logo</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'http://ex.com/logo.jpg'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">subtitle</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'This is a cool feed!'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">link</span><span class="p">(</span> <span class="n">href</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">'http://larskiesow.de/test.atom'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">rel</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">'self'</span> <span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">language</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'en'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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<p>Note that for the methods which set fields that can occur more than once in a
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feed you can use all of the following ways to provide data:</p>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li>Provide the data for that element as keyword arguments</li>
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<li>Provide the data for that element as dictionary</li>
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<li>Provide a list of dictionaries with the data for several elements</li>
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</ul>
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<p>Example:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">contributor</span><span class="p">(</span> <span class="n">name</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">'John Doe'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">email</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="s">'jdoe@example.com'</span> <span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">contributor</span><span class="p">({</span><span class="s">'name'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'John Doe'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">'email'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'jdoe@example.com'</span><span class="p">})</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">contributor</span><span class="p">([{</span><span class="s">'name'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'John Doe'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">'email'</span><span class="p">:</span><span class="s">'jdoe@example.com'</span><span class="p">},</span> <span class="o">...</span><span class="p">])</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="generate-the-feed">
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<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id4">Generate the Feed</a><a class="headerlink" href="#generate-the-feed" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>After that you can generate both RSS or ATOM by calling the respective method:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">atomfeed</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">atom_str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">pretty</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="c"># Get the ATOM feed as string</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">rssfeed</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rss_str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">pretty</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="c"># Get the RSS feed as string</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">atom_file</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'atom.xml'</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="c"># Write the ATOM feed to a file</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rss_file</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'rss.xml'</span><span class="p">)</span> <span class="c"># Write the RSS feed to a file</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="add-feed-entries">
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<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id5">Add Feed Entries</a><a class="headerlink" href="#add-feed-entries" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>To add entries (items) to a feed you need to create new FeedEntry objects and
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append them to the list of entries in the FeedGenerator. The most convenient
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way to go is to use the FeedGenerator itself for the instantiation of the
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FeedEntry object:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fe</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">add_entry</span><span class="p">()</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fe</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">id</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'http://lernfunk.de/media/654321/1'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fe</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">title</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'The First Episode'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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<p>The FeedGenerators method add_entry(...) without argument provides will
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automatically generate a new FeedEntry object, append it to the feeds internal
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list of entries and return it, so that additional data can be added.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="extensions">
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<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id6">Extensions</a><a class="headerlink" href="#extensions" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>The FeedGenerator supports extension to include additional data into the XML
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structure of the feeds. Extensions can be loaded like this:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">load_extension</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'someext'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">atom</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="n">rss</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">)</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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<p>This will try to load the extension “someext” from the file <cite>ext/someext.py</cite>.
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It is required that <cite>someext.py</cite> contains a class named “SomextExtension” which
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is required to have at least the two methods <cite>extend_rss(...)</cite> and
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<cite>extend_atom(...)</cite>. Although not required, it is strongly suggested to use
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<cite>BaseExtension</cite> from <cite>ext/base.py</cite> as superclass.</p>
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<p><cite>load_extension(‘someext’, ...)</cite> will also try to load a class named
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“SomextEntryExtension” for every entry of the feed. This class can be located
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either in the same file as SomextExtension or in <cite>ext/someext_entry.py</cite> which
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is suggested especially for large extensions.</p>
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<p>The parameters <cite>atom</cite> and <cite>rss</cite> tell the FeedGenerator if the extensions should
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only be used for either ATOM or RSS feeds. The default value for both
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parameters is true which means that the extension would be used for both kinds
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of feeds.</p>
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<p><strong>Example: Produceing a Podcast</strong></p>
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<p>One extension already provided is the podcast extension. A podcast is an RSS
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feed with some additional elements for ITunes.</p>
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<p>To produce a podcast simply load the <cite>podcast</cite> extension:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><div class="highlight"><pre><span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="kn">from</span> <span class="nn">feedgen.feed</span> <span class="kn">import</span> <span class="n">FeedGenerator</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span> <span class="o">=</span> <span class="n">FeedGenerator</span><span class="p">()</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">load_extension</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'podcast'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">...</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">podcast</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">itunes_category</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'Technology'</span><span class="p">,</span> <span class="s">'Podcasting'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">...</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rss_str</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="n">pretty</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="bp">True</span><span class="p">)</span>
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<span class="gp">>>> </span><span class="n">fg</span><span class="o">.</span><span class="n">rss_file</span><span class="p">(</span><span class="s">'podcast.xml'</span><span class="p">)</span>
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</pre></div>
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</div>
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<p>Of cause the extension has to be loaded for the FeedEntry objects as well but
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this is done automatically by the FeedGenerator for every feed entry if the
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extension is loaded for the whole feed. You can, however, load an extension for
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a specific FeedEntry by calling <cite>load_extension(...)</cite> on that entry. But this
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is a rather uncommon use.</p>
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<p>Of cause you can still produce a normal ATOM or RSS feed, even if you have
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loaded some plugins by temporary disabling them during the feed generation.
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This can be done by calling the generating method with the keyword argument
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<cite>extensions</cite> set to <cite>False</cite>.</p>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="testing-the-generator">
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<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id7">Testing the Generator</a><a class="headerlink" href="#testing-the-generator" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h2>
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<p>You can test the module by simply executing:</p>
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<div class="highlight-python"><pre>$ pythom -m feedgen</pre>
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</div>
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<p>If you want to have a look at the code for this test to have a working code
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example for a whole feed generation process, you can find it in the
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<a class="reference external" href="https://github.com/lkiesow/python-feedgen/blob/master/feedgen/__main__.py">__main__.py</a>.</p>
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<hr /></div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="module-documentation">
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<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id8">Module documentation</a><a class="headerlink" href="#module-documentation" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<div class="toctree-wrapper compound">
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<ul>
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<li class="toctree-l1"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html">API Documentation</a><ul>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="api.html#feedgen">feedgen</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="api.feed.html">feedgen.feed</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="api.entry.html">feedgen.entry</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="api.util.html">feedgen.util</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="ext/api.ext.base.html">feedgen.ext.base</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="ext/api.ext.podcast.html">feedgen.ext.podcast</a></li>
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<li class="toctree-l2"><a class="reference internal" href="ext/api.ext.podcast_entry.html">feedgen.ext.podcast_entry</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="section" id="indices-and-tables">
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<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id9">Indices and tables</a><a class="headerlink" href="#indices-and-tables" title="Permalink to this headline">¶</a></h1>
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<ul class="simple">
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="genindex.html"><em>Index</em></a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="py-modindex.html"><em>Module Index</em></a></li>
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<li><a class="reference internal" href="search.html"><em>Search Page</em></a></li>
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</ul>
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="bottomnav">
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<p>
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<a class="uplink" href="#">Contents</a>
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  ::  
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<a href="api.html">API Documentation</a>  »
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</p>
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</div>
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<div class="footer">
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© Copyright 2013, Lars Kiesow.
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Created using <a href="http://sphinx.pocoo.org/">Sphinx</a> 1.1.3.
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